Colour Variation - Understanding Colour Variation in Engineered Oak Flooring
- Helen Clark
- Mar 15
- 2 min read

One of the most distinctive and beautiful aspects of engineered oak flooring is its natural colour variation.
Each plank of oak is unique, showcasing different tones, grain patterns, and natural markings that contribute to the overall character of the floor. While this variation is present in all oak flooring, it becomes even more pronounced in herringbone and chevron patterns, where individual boards are arranged in a more intricate layout.
Why Does Colour Variation Occur?
Natural Characteristics of Oak
Oak is a natural material, meaning no two boards are ever identical. The wood comes from different parts of the tree, leading to variations in tone, grain, and texture. Some planks may feature lighter golden hues, while others have deeper, richer tones.
Growth Conditions
The way an oak tree grows affects the final appearance of its wood. Factors such as soil quality, climate, and growth rate all play a role in determining the colour and grain pattern of each board.
The Effect of Finishes and Treatments
Different finishing techniques can either enhance or even out natural colour variation:
Oiled Finishes tend to highlight the natural differences between planks, bringing out the depth of grain and tone.
Fumed and Smoked Treatments darken the wood by reacting with the tannins, which can result in deeper colour contrasts between planks.
Colour Variation in Herringbone and Chevron Patterns
When engineered oak flooring is installed in herringbone or chevron patterns, the colour variation becomes even more apparent. This is because the individual blocks are placed at angles, making differences in tone more noticeable compared to traditional straight plank layouts. Some key points to consider:
The contrast between light and dark planks can be more striking in these patterns, creating a visually dynamic effect.
The direction of the grain in herringbone and chevron flooring means that light reflects off each piece differently, further emphasizing variations.
The random nature of installation means that no two floors will ever look the same, adding a unique character to every space.
How to Embrace and Manage Colour Variation
If you appreciate the natural beauty of oak, colour variation can be seen as an asset rather than a drawback. However, for those who prefer a more consistent look, here are a few tips:
Select a Grade That Matches Your Preference – Rustic grade oak has more variation, while prime grade offers a more uniform appearance.
Lay Out the Flooring Before Installation – Arranging planks in advance allows you to distribute colour variation evenly across the room.
Consider a Custom Finish – Some stains and treatments can help minimize or enhance natural variation, depending on your desired effect.
Work with a Professional Installer – A skilled installer can blend colours and patterns to create a balanced look, especially in herringbone or chevron designs.
Final Thoughts
Colour variation in engineered oak flooring is a key feature that adds depth, character, and uniqueness to any space. Whether you prefer the classic elegance of wide planks or the intricate detailing of herringbone and chevron patterns, understanding these natural variations can help you make the right choice for your interior. Rather than viewing colour differences as imperfections, embrace them as a testament to the beauty of real wood flooring.
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